Research, Research Articles

Scp160 deletion suppresses TDP-43 aggregation and toxicity in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>

Scp160 deletion suppresses TDP-43 aggregation and toxicity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Joan Castells-Ballestera and Natalia Shcherbik

Deletion of SCP160 or BFR1 reduces TDP-43 toxicity without lowering TDP-43 protein abundance and suppresses prominent TDP-43, Htt103Q, and VHL aggregation, while SCP160 deletion also shifts residual TDP-43 foci toward the ER.

The p53 DNA-Binding (Core) Domain can form a prion that seeds prion formation in full-length p53

The p53 DNA-Binding (Core) Domain can form a prion that seeds prion formation in full-length p53

Mathilde Kadouch1, Christelle Marchal1, Sei-Kyoung Park2, Sangeun Park2, Sabine Castano1, Susan W. Liebman2 and Christophe Cullin1

In yeast the p53 core-domain forms a self-propagating prion that inactivates a reporter and converts untagged full-length p53 to a prion. R175H in the tagged chimera shows 18x higher prionization, linking it to p53 inactivation in human cancers.

Sorbic acid triggers rapid formation of proteasome storage granules in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>

Sorbic acid triggers rapid formation of proteasome storage granules in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Shoei Tanaka1, Mitsuki Imajo1, Mieko Hayashi2, Akira Matsuura2 and Shingo Izawa1

This study demonstrates that sorbic acid, a common food preservative, induces the fastest reported proteasome storage granule (PSG) formation in yeast within 30 min, highlighting differences from other PSG-inducing conditions like acetic acid stress.

A time-resolved high-throughput screening of fission yeast deletion mutants for oxidative stress resistance

A time-resolved high-throughput screening of fission yeast deletion mutants for oxidative stress resistance

Mohammadtaha Pirsalehi, Rowshan Ara Islam, Kristal Ng, Olga Xintarakou, Peter Harold Thorpe and Charalampos Rallis

By capturing dynamic trajectories rather than static outcomes, this study exposes hidden layers of growth under oxidative stress and identifies new genetic determinants of cellular resilience in fission yeast.

Clonal spread and environmental persistence of carbapenem-resistant high-risk <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> in critical-care units of a Chilean national referral center for burn and trauma patients (2022)

Clonal spread and environmental persistence of carbapenem-resistant high-risk Pseudomonas aeruginosa in critical-care units of a Chilean national referral center for burn and trauma patients (2022)

Camila Ibarra1, Gustavo Araya2, Alhejandra Alvarez2, Leonardo Enríquez2, Carolina Arellano2, Fabricio Alarcón1, Constanza Fernández1, Claudio Vargas1, Rodrigo Vera1 and Roberto M. Vidal2

This study highlight the circulation of high-risk P. aeruginosa clones in Chile and underscore the importance of molecular epidemiology in guiding infection control, optimizing antimicrobial therapy, and mitigating the clinical and economic burden of CRPA.

The transcriptome of dendritic cells redraws the boundaries between pathogenicity and commensalism in yeast

The transcriptome of dendritic cells redraws the boundaries between pathogenicity and commensalism in yeast

Lisa Rizzetto1, Irene Stefanini2, Stefano Nenciarini3, Monica Di Paola3, Samantha Riccadonna1, Ivo G. Gut4,5, Marta Gut4,5, Simon Heath4,5 and Duccio Cavalieri3

Our immune system meets many fungi, but reacts strongly to only a few. The comparison of key fungal species showed that responses differ mainly in timing and not just genes, highlighting the need to rethink what makes fungi harmful vs. harmless.

Yippee-like protein Moh1 links gene expression to metabolism and selective stress resistance in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>

Yippee-like protein Moh1 links gene expression to metabolism and selective stress resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Çağla Ece Olgun1,a, Gizem Turan Duman1,a, Gizem Güpür1, Hamit İzgi1, Mariam Huda2, Demet Çetin3, Zekiye Suludere4, Fatma Küçük Baloğlu5, Ayşe Koca Çaydaşı2 and Mesut Muyan1

This study demonstrates that the conserved yeast protein Moh1 links metabolism, gene expression, and cell structure, thereby altering cell envelope permeability and leading to selective stress responses.

Fungistatic effect of sorbic acid on yeast cells via translational repression involving eIF2α phosphorylation and formation of Ded1- and eIF2B-granules

Fungistatic effect of sorbic acid on yeast cells via translational repression involving eIF2α phosphorylation and formation of Ded1- and eIF2B-granules

Haruka Yoshiyama1, Wataru Nomura2 and Shingo Izawa1

The findings of this study provide new insights into the physiological effects of sorbic acid on yeast cells, specifically regarding the regulation of translation-related factors.

Occlusal types shape oral microbiome stomatotypes and metabolic landscapes: A multi-omics perspective on host-microbe interaction

Occlusal types shape oral microbiome stomatotypes and metabolic landscapes: A multi-omics perspective on host-microbe interaction

Yufeng Duan1,a, Zheng Liu2,3,a, Wenting Lu1,a, Ning Zhao1, Lingjun Yuan1, Zhenxia Li1, Ting Zhou1, Shengzhao Xiao1, Dian Jing1, Xiaowen Zheng1, Wentao Shi4, Chao Liu1,*, Haixia Lu5,*, Qiang Feng6,* and Bing Fang1,*

 

This study reveals how occlusal types shape oral microbiome “stomatotypes” and metabolic profiles in adolescents. It offers fresh insights that host anatomy drives microecology which may be associated with personalized oral health.

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Effect of paraquat-induced oxidative stress on gene expression and aging of the filamentous ascomycete Podospora anserina

June 22, 2014

In this article, paraquat is used to experimentally induce strong cellular oxidative stress in Podospora anserina wild-type cultures of different age, finding that this treatment has profound effects on gene expression, growth and lifespan.

Heat shock protein 90 and calcineurin pathway inhibitors enhance the efficacy of triazoles against Scedosporium prolificans via induction of apoptosis

June 2, 2014

This article reports for the first time that posaconazole (PCZ) or itraconazolein (ICZ) in combination with the calcineurin inhibitor tacrolimus or the Hsp90 inhibitor 17-demethoxy-17-(2-propenylamino) geldanamycin renders S. prolificans exquisitely sensitive to PCZ or ICZ via apoptosis.

At neutral pH the chronological lifespan of Hansenula polymorpha increases upon enhancing the carbon source concentrations

May 20, 2014

The data presented in this work indicate that in H. polymorpha at neutral pH the chronological lifespan invariably extends upon increasing the carbon source concentration.

Salt stress causes cell wall damage in yeast cells lacking mitochondrial DNA

March 3, 2014

In this work, the authors report that salt stress causes cell wall damage in yeast cells lacking mitochondrial DNA (ρ0) and that this damage is related to elevated levels of SCW11 and salt stress-induced reactive oxygen species.

Protein oxidation in the intermembrane space of mitochondria is substrate-specific rather than general

March 3, 2014

In this work, the authors suggest that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the Mia40-dependent oxidation of proteins in the intermembrane space only takes place in specific proteins and presumably relies on the presence of Mia40-binding sites.

Deletion of AIF1 but not of YCA1/MCA1 protects Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans cells from caspofungin-induced programmed cell death

January 15, 2014

This work suggests that deleting AIF1 but not YCA1/MCA1 protects S. cerevisiae and Candida albicans from caspofungin-induced cell death. This is not only the first time that AIF1 has been specifically tied to cell death in Candida but also the first time that caspofungin resistance has been linked to the cell death machinery in yeast.

Reduced TORC1 signaling abolishes mitochondrial dysfunctions and shortened chronological lifespan of Isc1p-deficient cells

January 5, 2014

Overall, this article shows that the TORC1-Sch9p axis is deregulated in Isc1p-deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells, contributing to mitochondrial dysfunction, enhanced oxidative stress sensitivity and premature aging of isc1Δ cells.

Early manifestations of replicative aging in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

January 4, 2014

The data preseted herein suggest that retrograde signaling starts to malfunction in relatively young cells, leading to accumulation of heterogeneous mitochondria within one cell. The latter may further contribute to a decline in stress resistances.

Tracking autophagy during proliferation and differentiation of Trypanosoma brucei

December 26, 2013

This article provides insights into the function of autophagy, a cellular degradation and recycling pathway, in the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei.

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