Review, Reviews
Proline cis-trans isomerization is influenced by local lysine acetylation-deacetylation
Françoise S. Howe and Jane Mellor
This article comments on work published by Howe et al. (Mol Cell, 2014), which shows that local lysine acetylation and deacetylation modulate proline cis-trans isomerization in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
On the link between cell cycle and infection of the Alphaproteobacterium Brucella abortus
Michaël Deghelt, Jean-Jacques Letesson, Xavier De Bolle
This article comments on work published by Deghelt et al. (Nat Comm, 2014), which describe a cell cycle arrest and resume during the Brucella abortus trafficking in host cell, suggesting that like the model Alphaproteobacterium Caulobacter crescentus, these bacteria are able to block their cell cycle at the G1 phase when starvation is sensed.
Divide and conquer: processive transport enables multidrug transporters to tackle challenging drugs
Nir Fluman and Eitan Bibi
This article comments on work published by Fluman et al. (Nat Comm, 2014), which describes the ability of bacterial multidrug transporters to move long molecules through the membrane in a processive manner.
The dual role of cyclin C connects stress regulated gene expression to mitochondrial dynamics
Randy Strich and Katrina F. Cooper
This work summarizes the role cyclin C plays in regulating stress-responsive transcription in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, including mitochondrial fission and regulated cell death.
Combinatorial stress responses: direct coupling of two major stress responses in Escherichia coli
Daniel R. Brown, Geraint Barton, Zhensheng Pan, Martin Buck and Sivaramesh Wigneshweraraj
This article comments on work published by Brown et al. (Nat Comm, 2014), which showed that the transcription of relA is activated by NtrC during nitrogen starvation, revealing that in E. coli and related bacteria, NtrC functions in combinatorial stress and serves to couple two major stress responses, the Ntr response and stringent response.
The replication timing program in the hands of two HDACs
Kazumasa Yoshida1,2, Armelle Lengronne1 and Philippe Pasero1
This article comments on work published by Yoshida et al. (Mol Cell, 2014), which performed a systematic analysis of the role of histone deacetylases (HDACs) in the regulation of origin activity in budding yeast, finding that the epigenetic regulation of repetitive sequences is a key determinant of the DNA replication program.
Increased Trypanosoma brucei cathepsin-L activity inhibits human serum-mediated trypanolysis
Sam Alsford
This article comments on work published by Alsford et al. (PLoS Pathogens, 2014), which identified a Trypanosoma brucei lysosomal cathepsin with an inhibitory effect on human serum’s trypanolytic action.
A novel role of centrin in flagellar motility: stabilizing an inner-arm dynein motor in the flagellar axoneme
Ziyin Li
This article comments on work published by Wei et al. (Nat Comm, 2014), which discovered that centrin maintains the stability of an inner-arm dynein in the flagellar axoneme in Trypanosoma brucei.
A non-proteolytic function of ubiquitin in transcription repression
Ada Ndoja and Tingting Yao
This article comments on work published by Ndoja et al. (Mol Cell, 2014), which demonstrates that monoubiquitination of some transcription activators can inhibit transcription by recruiting the AAA+ ATPase Cdc48 (also known in metazoans as p97 or VCP), which then extracts the ubiquitinated activator from DNA.
Genome-wide studies of telomere biology in budding yeast
March 1, 2014
In the last decade, technical advances have allowed carrying out systematic genome-wide screens for mutants affecting various aspects of telomere biology. In this review we summarize these efforts, and the insights that this Systems Biology approach has produced so far.