Influence of cervicovaginal microbiota on Chlamydia trachomatis infection dynamics

April 15, 2025

This review examines the complex interplay between the cervicovaginal microbiome, C. trachomatis infection, and host immune responses, highlighting the role of metabolites such as short-chain and long-chain fatty acids, indole, and iron in modulating pathogen survival and host defenses.

Digesting the crisis: autophagy and coronaviruses

May 4, 2020

This article reviews the multifaceted role of autophagy in antiviral defense and highlights how coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2, interact with this pathway, raising the possibility that targeting autophagy could offer novel therapeutic strategies against COVID-19.

Regulation of anti-microbial autophagy by factors of the complement system

March 19, 2020

This review explores emerging evidence that components of the complement system, beyond their traditional immune roles, modulate autophagy - particularly xenophagy - thereby influencing cell-autonomous antimicrobial responses during host-pathogen interactions.

B cell-helping functions of gut microbial metabolites

September 23, 2016

This article comments on work published by Kim et al. (Cell Host & Microbe, 2016), which showed that the microbial metabolites short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) regulate the metabolism and gene expression in B cells to promote antibody production.

New roles for autophagy and spermidine in T cells

March 2, 2015

This microreview discusses the article "Autophagy is a critical regulator of memory CD8+ T cell formation" by Puleston et al. (2014), eLife.