Cell wall dynamics modulate acetic acid-induced apoptotic cell death of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

August 27, 2014

This work characterizes the involvement of MAPK signaling pathways in cell death induced by acetic acid in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Exogenous addition of histidine reduces copper availability in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

July 6, 2014

The herein presented results indicate that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, histidine cytotoxicity is associated with low copper availability inside cells, not with impaired copper uptake. Furthermore, it suggests that histidine cytotoxicity is involved in deficiency of mitochondrial copper.

Sphingolipids and mitochondrial function, lessons learned from yeast

June 25, 2014

This article reviews recent research showing that Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an invaluable model to investigate sphingolipids as signaling molecules in modulating mitochondrial function, but can also be used as a tool to further enhance our current knowledge on sphingolipids and mitochondria in mammalian cells.

Longevity pathways and maintenance of the proteome: the role of autophagy and mitophagy during yeast ageing

April 7, 2014

This review describes recent findings that shed light on how longevity pathways and metabolic status impact maintenance of the proteome in both yeast ageing paradigms. These findings demonstrate that yeast remain a powerful model system for elucidating these relationships and their influence on ageing regulation.

De novo peroxisome biogenesis revisited

April 1, 2014

This article comments on work published by Knoops et al. (JCB, 2014), which describes an alternative peroxisome formation pathway in yeast pex3 and pex19 cells, which relies on the existence of small peroxisomal remnants that are present in these cells.

Transcriptional and genomic mayhem due to aging-induced nucleosome loss in budding yeast

April 1, 2014

This article comments on work published by Zheng et al. (Genes and Development, 2014), which investigated a loss of histones during replicative aging in budding yeast, which was also accompanied by a significantly-increased frequency of genomic instability including DNA breaks, chromosomal translocations, retrotransposition, and transfer of mitochondrial DNA into the nuclear genome.

Genome-wide studies of telomere biology in budding yeast

March 1, 2014

In the last decade, technical advances have allowed carrying out systematic genome-wide screens for mutants affecting various aspects of telomere biology. In this review we summarize these efforts, and the insights that this Systems Biology approach has produced so far.

Fatal attraction in glycolysis: how Saccharomyces cerevisiae manages sudden transitions to high glucose

February 20, 2014

This article comments on work published by van Heerden et al. (Science, 2014), which demonstrates that the startup of glycolysis exhibits two dynamic fates: a proper, functional, steady state or the imbalanced state described above. Both states are stable, attracting states, and the probability distribution of initial states determines the fate of a yeast cell exposed to glucose.

A novel mechanism involved in the coupling of mitochondrial biogenesis to oxidative phosphorylation

January 5, 2014

This article comments on a study by Ostojić et al. (Cell Metabolism, 2013), which has uncovered a regulatory loop by which the biogenesis of a major enzyme of the OXPHOS pathway, the respiratory complex III, is coupled to the energy producing activity of the mitochondria.

Early manifestations of replicative aging in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

January 4, 2014

The data preseted herein suggest that retrograde signaling starts to malfunction in relatively young cells, leading to accumulation of heterogeneous mitochondria within one cell. The latter may further contribute to a decline in stress resistances.

Previous